UITP
has compiled a database of 100 of the world's cities, known as the
"Millennium Cities Database for Sustainable Transport",
in collaboration with Dr Jeff Kenworthy and Felix Laube of Murdoch
University, Australia. The collected data looks at population, the
economy and urban structure, the number of road vehicles, taxis,
the road network, parking, public transport networks (offer, usage
and cost), individual mobility and choice of transport mode, transport
system efficiency and environmental impact (duration and cost of
transport, energy consumption, accidents, pollution, etc.). In total,
over 200 indicators have been collected for each of the 100 cities
for the year 1995.
This has allowed UITP to draw up a set of arguments in favour of
sustainable mobility and public transport. This information will
allow mobility providers to evaluate the performances of cities
and public transport networks and construct an argument adapted
to their own particular situation. The environment and social benefits
of sustainable transport have always been recognised but not considered
to be key components of a dynamic urban economy. However today they
have a growing influence and they need to become mainstream to ensure
future growth.
Organising Authorities, planners and operators as well as the industry,
consultants, universities and research centres will find this database
an indispensable tool.
Indicators per city, statistical analyses and recommendations have
been compiled onto CD-ROM available from UITP. |